Korea, Rep. | Urban population growth (annual %)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Korea
Records
63
Source
Korea, Rep. | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
1961 5.88702503
1962 6.06693994
1963 5.94536116
1964 5.7396914
1965 5.61506694
1966 5.54667786
1967 7.090145
1968 7.54314566
1969 7.31728588
1970 7.08824857
1971 5.7251594
1972 5.20603052
1973 5.00872678
1974 4.87075155
1975 4.75584748
1976 5.04644353
1977 5.03189498
1978 4.87547579
1979 4.74779133
1980 4.6723844
1981 4.49108914
1982 4.33796608
1983 4.15519628
1984 3.80708264
1985 3.44222749
1986 3.73595733
1987 3.77142785
1988 3.60758584
1989 3.45735139
1990 3.30864873
1991 2.50578148
1992 2.16390258
1993 2.09804804
1994 2.05355923
1995 2.01718442
1996 1.49197609
1997 1.24615224
1998 1.02556798
1999 1.01231674
2000 1.13428441
2001 1.16708928
2002 1.02604012
2003 0.95696385
2004 0.82935561
2005 0.63454984
2006 0.74991612
2007 0.63149167
2008 0.88418882
2009 0.6394034
2010 0.62156698
2011 0.7531051
2012 0.43778827
2013 0.36721343
2014 0.5400707
2015 0.43790453
2016 0.30861281
2017 0.20860462
2018 0.37951853
2019 0.3122699
2020 0.1182184
2021 -0.17641038
2022 -0.20993083

Korea, Rep. | Urban population growth (annual %)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Korea
Records
63
Source