Kuwait | Oil rents (% of GDP)
Oil rents are the difference between the value of crude oil production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
State of Kuwait
Records
63
Source
Kuwait | Oil rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
34.89110397 1970
36.73027505 1971
41.98535616 1972
47.67117511 1973
70.81003816 1974
62.08633423 1975
63.77486987 1976
58.73519196 1977
59.25386203 1978
1979
67.04856554 1980
46.23410641 1981
32.48244548 1982
42.10709484 1983
43.85360513 1984
34.88460398 1985
25.95759619 1986
23.61871066 1987
26.14688448 1988
33.56879103 1989
38.87029848 1990
13.21757556 1991
28.13441385 1992
39.3714072 1993
36.60593806 1994
36.22706402 1995
40.13640911 1996
38.39291859 1997
27.92703907 1998
33.88053247 1999
50.28923812 2000
42.79801431 2001
37.20037162 2002
39.8168513 2003
46.11283364 2004
53.31648346 2005
51.03945408 2006
48.15500157 2007
52.89129356 2008
38.85485315 2009
48.19060693 2010
58.36892958 2011
57.41296373 2012
55.55793945 2013
53.23956915 2014
36.44829944 2015
31.67321062 2016
36.00909082 2017
44.04906714 2018
38.65534731 2019
27.58168914 2020
2021
2022
Kuwait | Oil rents (% of GDP)
Oil rents are the difference between the value of crude oil production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
State of Kuwait
Records
63
Source