Lao PDR | DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
The DEC alternative conversion factor is the underlying annual exchange rate used for the World Bank Atlas method. As a rule, it is the official exchange rate reported in the IMF's International Financial Statistics (line rf). Exceptions arise where further refinements are made by World Bank staff. It is expressed in local currency units per U.S. dollar. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank systematically assesses the appropriateness of official exchange rates as conversion factors. In certain countries, multiple or dual exchange rate activity exists and must be accounted for appropriately in underlying statistics. Doing so better reflects economic reality and leads to more accurate cross-country comparisons and country classifications by income level. Consequently, an alternative conversion factor is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate effectively applied to domestic transactions of foreign currencies and traded products. This applies to only a small number of countries, as shown in the country-level metadata. An alternative conversion factor is also used when the period covered by national accounts differs from the calendar year and the alternative conversion factor will then cover the same period. Alternative conversion factors are used in the Atlas methodology and elsewhere in World Development Indicators as single-year conversion factors.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Records
63
Source
Lao PDR | DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
96.0002 1960
96.0002 1961
96.0002 1962
96.0002 1963
288.0006 1964
0.12 1965
0.12 1966
0.12 1967
0.12 1968
0.12 1969
0.12 1970
0.12 1971
0.2475 1972
0.3 1973
0.3 1974
0.36 1975
1.626 1976
2.5196 1977
4.1993 1978
5.7143 1979
10.2175 1980
20 1981
34.999999 1982
34.999999 1983
34.999999 1984
45 1985
94.999997 1986
175.117 1987
392.012 1988
583.015 1989
707.749981 1990
702.08 1991
716.08 1992
716.249981 1993
717.67 1994
804.69 1995
921.02 1996
1259.98 1997
3298.3301 1998
7102.0249 1999
7878 2000
8878 2001
10057 2002
10516 2003
10585.4 2004
10655.166667 2005
10153.62 2006
9602.73 2007
8740.18 2008
8511.35 2009
8254.16 2010
8029.26 2011
8006.58 2012
7833.22999 2013
8042.42 2014
8127.61 2015
8124.37 2016
8244.84 2017
8401.33 2018
8679.41 2019
9045.79 2020
9697.91579 2021
14035.226693 2022
Lao PDR | DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
The DEC alternative conversion factor is the underlying annual exchange rate used for the World Bank Atlas method. As a rule, it is the official exchange rate reported in the IMF's International Financial Statistics (line rf). Exceptions arise where further refinements are made by World Bank staff. It is expressed in local currency units per U.S. dollar. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank systematically assesses the appropriateness of official exchange rates as conversion factors. In certain countries, multiple or dual exchange rate activity exists and must be accounted for appropriately in underlying statistics. Doing so better reflects economic reality and leads to more accurate cross-country comparisons and country classifications by income level. Consequently, an alternative conversion factor is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate effectively applied to domestic transactions of foreign currencies and traded products. This applies to only a small number of countries, as shown in the country-level metadata. An alternative conversion factor is also used when the period covered by national accounts differs from the calendar year and the alternative conversion factor will then cover the same period. Alternative conversion factors are used in the Atlas methodology and elsewhere in World Development Indicators as single-year conversion factors.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Records
63
Source