Late-demographic dividend | School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in primary education by male gross enrollment ratio in primary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Late-demographic dividend
Records
63
Source
Late-demographic dividend | School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
0.79701 1973
0.79145002 1974
0.85655999 1975
0.89059001 1976
0.89635998 1977
0.89036 1978
0.88203001 1979
0.88273001 1980
0.87826997 1981
0.86808997 1982
0.86409003 1983
0.86892003 1984
0.87206 1985
0.89749002 1986
0.90447998 1987
0.91189998 1988
0.91895002 1989
0.92966998 1990
0.93480003 1991
0.94292998 1992
0.94541001 1993
0.95007002 1994
0.95708001 1995
0.96258998 1996
0.96682 1997
0.97079998 1998
0.97443002 1999
0.97727001 2000
0.98206002 2001
0.98276001 2002
0.98536998 2003
0.98927999 2004
0.986 2005
0.98531002 2006
0.98317999 2007
0.98006999 2008
0.98259002 2009
0.97779 2010
0.97902 2011
0.98628002 2012
0.99084997 2013
0.99514002 2014
0.99497998 2015
0.99931002 2016
1.00264001 2017
1.00415003 2018
1.00400996 2019
1.00112998 2020
2021
2022
Late-demographic dividend | School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in primary education by male gross enrollment ratio in primary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Late-demographic dividend
Records
63
Source