Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)

Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)
Records
63
Source
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.00946323 1970
0.00964418 1971
0.01018445 1972
0.00926887 1973
0.05584323 1974
0.0886036 1975
0.08097603 1976
0.00622998 1977
0.01506624 1978
0.09837354 1979
0.20548263 1980
0.1101599 1981
0.03036203 1982
0.17412461 1983
0.20383916 1984
0.19097854 1985
0.1693065 1986
0.11656547 1987
0.09836665 1988
0.06835157 1989
0.07103544 1990
0.05633194 1991
0.04695888 1992
0.0530241 1993
0.04114727 1994
0.0354098 1995
0.03640406 1996
0.03566382 1997
0.02993147 1998
0.05457602 1999
0.09472014 2000
0.09794807 2001
0.08831063 2002
0.07133267 2003
0.06731629 2004
0.11012832 2005
0.14136644 2006
0.14903755 2007
0.14719892 2008
0.17997836 2009
0.09991987 2010
0.19644661 2011
0.21477447 2012
0.23267746 2013
0.21223585 2014
0.12274647 2015
0.05349568 2016
0.06146658 2017
0.14569825 2018
0.15674115 2019
0.09421076 2020
0.13541951 2021
2022

Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)

Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)
Records
63
Source