Latin America & Caribbean | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Latin America & Caribbean
Records
63
Source
Latin America & Caribbean | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
1960 53.0339296
1961 53.56750265
1962 54.0046201
1963 54.41907095
1964 54.90603865
1965 55.25596292
1966 55.677895
1967 56.04679447
1968 56.39805458
1969 56.73513882
1970 56.83137467
1971 57.57385522
1972 57.90013354
1973 58.40181358
1974 58.81665772
1975 59.28102817
1976 59.4869848
1977 59.94777414
1978 60.24946223
1979 60.55362311
1980 60.96951728
1981 61.40538489
1982 61.70092801
1983 62.26835135
1984 62.66224897
1985 63.02614312
1986 63.577424
1987 63.95997716
1988 64.35107203
1989 64.61736036
1990 64.8013252
1991 65.13153306
1992 65.44495596
1993 65.75224116
1994 66.15067847
1995 66.42679241
1996 66.80346664
1997 67.1544156
1998 67.43482746
1999 67.82645113
2000 68.03337855
2001 68.2743363
2002 68.63923352
2003 68.89394088
2004 69.20307564
2005 69.60043648
2006 69.81021272
2007 69.95423475
2008 70.18709859
2009 70.40901787
2010 70.31848917
2011 70.8026783
2012 71.00934496
2013 71.30562424
2014 71.54183141
2015 71.5611072
2016 71.46214488
2017 71.68474878
2018 71.77990101
2019 71.9542868
2020 69.67003903
2021 68.80278302
2022
Latin America & Caribbean | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Latin America & Caribbean
Records
63
Source