Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
1961 4.56331299
1962 4.55632483
1963 4.51885681
1964 4.48011189
1965 4.31103597
1966 4.23804898
1967 4.16124031
1968 4.09130027
1969 4.01442401
1970 3.94201836
1971 3.87468636
1972 3.81783155
1973 3.7463997
1974 3.70235226
1975 3.66032375
1976 3.61148096
1977 3.6024644
1978 3.59366484
1979 3.54206455
1980 3.4588872
1981 3.29417434
1982 3.1846767
1983 3.13339537
1984 3.07935966
1985 3.01499745
1986 2.93870942
1987 2.8736853
1988 2.82709858
1989 2.77120335
1990 2.74152128
1991 2.67744861
1992 2.5908479
1993 2.5279115
1994 2.49844622
1995 2.44577783
1996 2.35607253
1997 2.32021708
1998 2.26624013
1999 2.19234404
2000 2.13185639
2001 1.94996815
2002 1.85496981
2003 1.78429306
2004 1.72646934
2005 1.68842285
2006 1.64079468
2007 1.59608462
2008 1.54773857
2009 1.51177941
2010 1.44910967
2011 1.53388157
2012 1.50641342
2013 1.46262294
2014 1.4329102
2015 1.40676872
2016 1.379027
2017 1.33727231
2018 1.27140303
2019 1.21284794
2020 1.12960918
2021 1.01609046
2022 0.99768628
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source