Low income | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Low income
Records
63
Source
Low income | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
1960 39.52486452
1961 39.81932655
1962 40.15402943
1963 40.19002055
1964 40.84428814
1965 40.87923861
1966 40.77246855
1967 41.49178781
1968 41.89955616
1969 42.18736403
1970 42.53610127
1971 42.99158703
1972 42.78615725
1973 43.57507414
1974 43.74317113
1975 44.04163709
1976 44.67585584
1977 45.00013121
1978 45.13863327
1979 45.5713211
1980 45.8721862
1981 46.06105618
1982 46.01746716
1983 44.83110096
1984 44.45932038
1985 44.91185031
1986 45.66603305
1987 46.31066762
1988 45.86697122
1989 47.57623211
1990 47.52229663
1991 47.66987063
1992 47.56238574
1993 48.36240623
1994 49.28568136
1995 49.01602188
1996 49.14050671
1997 49.62459278
1998 48.95530367
1999 50.28153587
2000 51.59850476
2001 52.16260107
2002 52.6455571
2003 53.7028217
2004 54.19273733
2005 54.73949799
2006 55.59759371
2007 56.22275559
2008 56.77221012
2009 57.39871936
2010 57.90837129
2011 58.43906944
2012 58.57987051
2013 58.82412632
2014 59.18801776
2015 59.5277842
2016 59.97833708
2017 60.35277941
2018 60.62415637
2019 61.08694254
2020 60.61399521
2021 60.05085589
2022

Low income | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Low income
Records
63
Source