Low & middle income | Merchandise imports (current US$)
Merchandise imports show the c.i.f. value of goods received from the rest of the world valued in current U.S. dollars. Limitations and exceptions: The value of imports is generally recorded as the cost of the goods when purchased by the importer plus the cost of transport and insurance to the frontier of the importing country - the cost, insurance, and freight (c.i.f.) value, corresponding to the landed cost at the point of entry of foreign goods into the country. A few countries collect import data on a free on board (f.o.b.) basis and adjust them for freight and insurance costs. Countries may report trade according to the general or special system of trade. Under the general system imports include goods imported for domestic consumption and imports into bonded warehouses and free trade zones. Under the special system imports comprise goods imported for domestic consumption (including transformation and repair) and withdrawals for domestic consumption from bonded warehouses and free trade zones. Goods transported through a country en route to another are excluded. Data on imports of goods are derived from the same sources as data on exports. In principle, world exports and imports should be identical. Similarly, exports from an economy should equal the sum of imports by the rest of the world from that economy. But differences in timing and definitions result in discrepancies in reported values at all levels. Statistical concept and methodology: Merchandise trade data are from customs reports of goods moving into or out of an economy or from reports of financial transactions related to merchandise trade recorded in the balance of payments. Because of differences in timing and definitions, trade flow estimates from customs reports and balance of payments may differ. Several international agencies process trade data, each correcting unreported or misreported data, leading to other differences. The data on total imports of goods (merchandise) are from the World Trade Organization (WTO), which obtains data from national statistical offices and the IMF's International Financial Statistics, supplemented by the Comtrade database and publications or databases of regional organizations, specialized agencies, economic groups, and private sources (such as Eurostat, the Food and Agriculture Organization, and country reports of the Economist Intelligence Unit). Country websites and email contact have improved collection of up-to-date statistics, reducing the proportion of estimates. The WTO database now covers most major traders in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, which together with high-income countries account for nearly 95 percent of world trade. Reliability of data for countries in Europe and Central Asia has also improved.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Low & middle income
Records
63
Source
Low & middle income | Merchandise imports (current US$)
31198842080.927 1960
30825737806.592 1961
29906711020.422 1962
31880959097.81 1963
35904991700.765 1964
37745360751.616 1965
40847467536.021 1966
41465133505.676 1967
43125254308.877 1968
45911639640.391 1969
51807020224.372 1970
57875760587.941 1971
64755044026.931 1972
88153115237.797 1973
141824504162.13 1974
171734832454.56 1975
172068328985.13 1976
195998406566.19 1977
227648815395.66 1978
263023268816.46 1979
369131882633.64 1980
414262078149.38 1981
372114182897.75 1982
349750865349.98 1983
351645013840.38 1984
348166975009.93 1985
346761820343.47 1986
376564588757.38 1987
443453323252.45 1988
484148240637.44 1989
513013109604.9 1990
551900112613.79 1991
622764741515.94 1992
679720966955.19 1993
777214340651.5 1994
934115886064.21 1995
1015358122793.3 1996
1085992897029.2 1997
1016813574697.5 1998
1026321384817 1999
1220668562981.9 2000
1224358597207.2 2001
1309396700883.2 2002
1575795803822.2 2003
2041703258052.9 2004
2452597390510.7 2005
2901086227168.8 2006
3521233108111.9 2007
4371155814218.9 2008
3500053820006.8 2009
4573699550563.5 2010
5670003429760.8 2011
5926199223721.2 2012
6149342735364.3 2013
6107581719072.3 2014
5249237027541.9 2015
4946223015566.3 2016
5693429583262.7 2017
6397013274318.2 2018
6256945630555.1 2019
5697564377058.6 2020
7497829333003.4 2021
8385893982302.2 2022
Low & middle income | Merchandise imports (current US$)
Merchandise imports show the c.i.f. value of goods received from the rest of the world valued in current U.S. dollars. Limitations and exceptions: The value of imports is generally recorded as the cost of the goods when purchased by the importer plus the cost of transport and insurance to the frontier of the importing country - the cost, insurance, and freight (c.i.f.) value, corresponding to the landed cost at the point of entry of foreign goods into the country. A few countries collect import data on a free on board (f.o.b.) basis and adjust them for freight and insurance costs. Countries may report trade according to the general or special system of trade. Under the general system imports include goods imported for domestic consumption and imports into bonded warehouses and free trade zones. Under the special system imports comprise goods imported for domestic consumption (including transformation and repair) and withdrawals for domestic consumption from bonded warehouses and free trade zones. Goods transported through a country en route to another are excluded. Data on imports of goods are derived from the same sources as data on exports. In principle, world exports and imports should be identical. Similarly, exports from an economy should equal the sum of imports by the rest of the world from that economy. But differences in timing and definitions result in discrepancies in reported values at all levels. Statistical concept and methodology: Merchandise trade data are from customs reports of goods moving into or out of an economy or from reports of financial transactions related to merchandise trade recorded in the balance of payments. Because of differences in timing and definitions, trade flow estimates from customs reports and balance of payments may differ. Several international agencies process trade data, each correcting unreported or misreported data, leading to other differences. The data on total imports of goods (merchandise) are from the World Trade Organization (WTO), which obtains data from national statistical offices and the IMF's International Financial Statistics, supplemented by the Comtrade database and publications or databases of regional organizations, specialized agencies, economic groups, and private sources (such as Eurostat, the Food and Agriculture Organization, and country reports of the Economist Intelligence Unit). Country websites and email contact have improved collection of up-to-date statistics, reducing the proportion of estimates. The WTO database now covers most major traders in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, which together with high-income countries account for nearly 95 percent of world trade. Reliability of data for countries in Europe and Central Asia has also improved.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Low & middle income
Records
63
Source