Lower middle income | Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration. Development relevance: The crude mortality rate is a good indicator of the general health status of a geographic area or population. The crude death rate is not appropriate for comparison of different populations or areas with large differences in age-distributions. Higher crude death rates can be found in some developed countries, despite high life expectancy, because typically these countries have a much higher proportion of older people, due to lower recent birth rates and lower age-specific mortality rates. Limitations and exceptions: Vital registers are the preferred source for these data, but in many developing countries systems for registering births and deaths are absent or incomplete because of deficiencies in the coverage of events or geographic areas. Many developing countries carry out special household surveys that ask respondents about recent births and deaths. Estimates derived in this way are subject to sampling errors and recall errors. Statistical concept and methodology: The crude death rate is calculated as the number of deaths in a given period divided by the population exposed to risk of death in that period. For human populations the period is usually one year and, if the population changes in size over the year, the divisor is taken as the population at the mid-year. The rate is usually expressed in terms of 1,000 people: for example, a crude death rate of 9.5 (per 1000 people) in a population of 1 million would imply 9500 deaths per year in the entire population. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration. Vital rates are based on data from birth and death registration systems, censuses, and sample surveys by national statistical offices and other organizations, or on demographic analysis. Data for the most recent year for some high-income countries are provisional estimates based on vital registers. The estimates for many countries are projections based on extrapolations of levels and trends from earlier years or interpolations of population estimates and projections from the United Nations Population Division.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Lower middle income
Records
63
Source
Lower middle income | Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
1960 19.30647967
1961 18.98583605
1962 18.68770535
1963 18.37839252
1964 18.05223128
1965 18.38330076
1966 18.01842112
1967 17.80846929
1968 17.08418503
1969 16.79715601
1970 16.82159611
1971 17.75090497
1972 16.04122724
1973 15.64834931
1974 15.34289412
1975 15.18848175
1976 14.86384474
1977 14.2468168
1978 13.93005233
1979 13.59797798
1980 13.32735365
1981 13.0685519
1982 12.80159589
1983 12.50513693
1984 12.22028399
1985 11.95720492
1986 11.67450204
1987 11.44062872
1988 11.20232176
1989 10.94323715
1990 10.74627321
1991 10.61837696
1992 10.39143488
1993 10.2565194
1994 10.11004799
1995 9.95973731
1996 9.79828099
1997 9.59863485
1998 9.40229326
1999 9.19276752
2000 9.08080715
2001 8.94962711
2002 8.78895952
2003 8.64958064
2004 8.50801593
2005 8.38017345
2006 8.22032724
2007 8.137761
2008 8.1040917
2009 7.9373938
2010 7.83331577
2011 7.66888505
2012 7.54297786
2013 7.42462467
2014 7.29812914
2015 7.20306173
2016 7.11223793
2017 7.05269689
2018 7.03706262
2019 7.0391327
2020 7.47736455
2021 8.65116556
2022
Lower middle income | Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration. Development relevance: The crude mortality rate is a good indicator of the general health status of a geographic area or population. The crude death rate is not appropriate for comparison of different populations or areas with large differences in age-distributions. Higher crude death rates can be found in some developed countries, despite high life expectancy, because typically these countries have a much higher proportion of older people, due to lower recent birth rates and lower age-specific mortality rates. Limitations and exceptions: Vital registers are the preferred source for these data, but in many developing countries systems for registering births and deaths are absent or incomplete because of deficiencies in the coverage of events or geographic areas. Many developing countries carry out special household surveys that ask respondents about recent births and deaths. Estimates derived in this way are subject to sampling errors and recall errors. Statistical concept and methodology: The crude death rate is calculated as the number of deaths in a given period divided by the population exposed to risk of death in that period. For human populations the period is usually one year and, if the population changes in size over the year, the divisor is taken as the population at the mid-year. The rate is usually expressed in terms of 1,000 people: for example, a crude death rate of 9.5 (per 1000 people) in a population of 1 million would imply 9500 deaths per year in the entire population. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration. Vital rates are based on data from birth and death registration systems, censuses, and sample surveys by national statistical offices and other organizations, or on demographic analysis. Data for the most recent year for some high-income countries are provisional estimates based on vital registers. The estimates for many countries are projections based on extrapolations of levels and trends from earlier years or interpolations of population estimates and projections from the United Nations Population Division.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Lower middle income
Records
63
Source