Lower middle income | GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank uses Atlas method GNI per capita in U.S. dollars to classify countries for analytical purposes and to determine borrowing eligibility. For more information, see the metadata for Atlas method GNI in current U.S. dollars (NY.GNP.ATLS.CD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Lower middle income
Records
63
Source
Lower middle income | GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
125.46080535 1967
126.86930669 1968
136.58175052 1969
144.64432326 1970
151.31010665 1971
162.54495981 1972
189.25088862 1973
230.1008878 1974
272.85779833 1975
291.59542479 1976
301.03074516 1977
326.82726965 1978
369.10654612 1979
423.99093231 1980
462.53521544 1981
476.68223598 1982
470.25270372 1983
463.4134211 1984
482.60868383 1985
516.37859647 1986
556.32634272 1987
575.95192102 1988
552.22816685 1989
541.02095302 1990
510.13863518 1991
507.95651911 1992
490.25168155 1993
498.33633219 1994
528.00471508 1995
575.00289754 1996
597.59775819 1997
597.9156409 1998
610.48594769 1999
620.4476589 2000
630.99666843 2001
638.26982055 2002
698.93405933 2003
804.28832079 2004
917.64633767 2005
1024.58266001 2006
1184.79891867 2007
1341.84844779 2008
1457.74355836 2009
1583.76956843 2010
1726.48480212 2011
1906.5002776 2012
2006.52815519 2013
2061.69718772 2014
2026.204767 2015
2040.07202921 2016
2077.54066177 2017
2200.76765362 2018
2262.33398672 2019
2129.58068302 2020
2318.87068651 2021
2526.89892362 2022
Lower middle income | GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank uses Atlas method GNI per capita in U.S. dollars to classify countries for analytical purposes and to determine borrowing eligibility. For more information, see the metadata for Atlas method GNI in current U.S. dollars (NY.GNP.ATLS.CD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Lower middle income
Records
63
Source