Lower middle income | Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Merchandise trade as a share of GDP is the sum of merchandise exports and imports divided by the value of GDP, all in current U.S. dollars.
| year | value |
|---|---|
| 1960 | 21.84591969 |
| 1961 | 20.93641602 |
| 1962 | 19.246006 |
| 1963 | 19.72441413 |
| 1964 | 19.92699422 |
| 1965 | 20.01783071 |
| 1966 | 23.19373661 |
| 1967 | 21.73190077 |
| 1968 | 20.24185534 |
| 1969 | 19.78629296 |
| 1970 | 19.8251092 |
| 1971 | 21.23031022 |
| 1972 | 20.05688347 |
| 1973 | 22.20963999 |
| 1974 | 29.73625883 |
| 1975 | 30.98228448 |
| 1976 | 31.2875628 |
| 1977 | 32.13484685 |
| 1978 | 31.6105919 |
| 1979 | 30.26653637 |
| 1980 | 34.14901039 |
| 1981 | 28.95064708 |
| 1982 | 26.50460049 |
| 1983 | 26.27123094 |
| 1984 | 25.88891972 |
| 1985 | 23.17314199 |
| 1986 | 18.59886362 |
| 1987 | 21.72452521 |
| 1988 | 24.51079358 |
| 1989 | 27.89493446 |
| 1990 | 28.56529771 |
| 1991 | 29.68557067 |
| 1992 | 30.05343446 |
| 1993 | 33.0363551 |
| 1994 | 32.79767316 |
| 1995 | 33.74737368 |
| 1996 | 33.15916999 |
| 1997 | 32.99061415 |
| 1998 | 31.01943461 |
| 1999 | 35.65053592 |
| 2000 | 38.7032577 |
| 2001 | 37.30671152 |
| 2002 | 38.30912648 |
| 2003 | 39.61677284 |
| 2004 | 43.18805453 |
| 2005 | 46.30069612 |
| 2006 | 47.05211391 |
| 2007 | 46.50601981 |
| 2008 | 53.53083146 |
| 2009 | 41.89723216 |
| 2010 | 44.18684646 |
| 2011 | 48.92406596 |
| 2012 | 47.31921828 |
| 2013 | 46.28281608 |
| 2014 | 45.00963535 |
| 2015 | 39.88579857 |
| 2016 | 37.22489567 |
| 2017 | 40.27089531 |
| 2018 | 43.92106697 |
| 2019 | 41.62359616 |
| 2020 | 37.74463355 |
| 2021 | 44.17120138 |
| 2022 | 46.9373177 |
Lower middle income | Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Merchandise trade as a share of GDP is the sum of merchandise exports and imports divided by the value of GDP, all in current U.S. dollars.