Madagascar | Broad money growth (annual %)

Broad money (IFS line 35L..ZK) is the sum of currency outside banks; demand deposits other than those of the central government; the time, savings, and foreign currency deposits of resident sectors other than the central government; bank and traveler’s checks; and other securities such as certificates of deposit and commercial paper. Limitations and exceptions: Monetary accounts are derived from the balance sheets of financial institutions - the central bank, commercial banks, and nonbank financial intermediaries. Although these balance sheets are usually reliable, they are subject to errors of classification, valuation, and timing and to differences in accounting practices. For example, whether interest income is recorded on an accrual or a cash basis can make a substantial difference, as can the treatment of nonperforming assets. Valuation errors typically arise for foreign exchange transactions, particularly in countries with flexible exchange rates or in countries that have undergone currency devaluation during the reporting period. The valuation of financial derivatives and the net liabilities of the banking system can also be difficult. The quality of commercial bank reporting also may be adversely affected by delays in reports from bank branches, especially in countries where branch accounts are not computerized. Thus the data in the balance sheets of commercial banks may be based on preliminary estimates subject to constant revision. This problem is likely to be even more serious for nonbank financial intermediaries. Statistical concept and methodology: Money and the financial accounts that record the supply of money lie at the heart of a country’s financial system. There are several commonly used definitions of the money supply. The narrowest, M1, encompasses currency held by the public and demand deposits with banks. M2 includes M1 plus time and savings deposits with banks that require prior notice for withdrawal. M3 includes M2 as well as various money market instruments, such as certificates of deposit issued by banks, bank deposits denominated in foreign currency, and deposits with financial institutions other than banks. However defined, money is a liability of the banking system, distinguished from other bank liabilities by the special role it plays as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, and a store of value.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Madagascar
Records
63
Source
Madagascar | Broad money growth (annual %)
1960
1961
1962
1963 3.95629239
1964 9.93113447
1965 6.85789647
1966 8.51589016
1967 15.68382144
1968 7.28260335
1969 9.29689111
1970 15.6266376
1971 6.14553497
1972 11.76731794
1973 3.94089423
1974 20.8126902
1975 1.86911339
1976 15.96507155
1977 13.62910619
1978 15.69214033
1979 10.21391631
1980 20.59791689
1981 23.92779451
1982 8.89422734
1983 -9.09345076
1984 24.02544979
1985 13.26929932
1986 25.62196628
1987 18.44914253
1988 22.43703951
1989 33.68732339
1990 4.48110425
1991 31.10719192
1992 22.26005557
1993 24.2204423
1994 52.55017205
1995 16.21575693
1996 15.95373931
1997 20.81791614
1998 6.19267545
1999 19.1798182
2000 17.15346754
2001 23.8280965
2002 7.956905
2003 8.8139421
2004 25.22385031
2005 2.24655887
2006 30.91571417
2007 21.30814728
2008 12.23681894
2009 10.11318017
2010 11.75677989
2011 16.93845264
2012 7.5709889
2013 3.64769584
2014 10.77832792
2015 16.52724631
2016 18.47923458
2017 18.09891823
2018 11.95693577
2019 6.97820164
2020 11.04838579
2021 10.93939632
2022 13.74418243

Madagascar | Broad money growth (annual %)

Broad money (IFS line 35L..ZK) is the sum of currency outside banks; demand deposits other than those of the central government; the time, savings, and foreign currency deposits of resident sectors other than the central government; bank and traveler’s checks; and other securities such as certificates of deposit and commercial paper. Limitations and exceptions: Monetary accounts are derived from the balance sheets of financial institutions - the central bank, commercial banks, and nonbank financial intermediaries. Although these balance sheets are usually reliable, they are subject to errors of classification, valuation, and timing and to differences in accounting practices. For example, whether interest income is recorded on an accrual or a cash basis can make a substantial difference, as can the treatment of nonperforming assets. Valuation errors typically arise for foreign exchange transactions, particularly in countries with flexible exchange rates or in countries that have undergone currency devaluation during the reporting period. The valuation of financial derivatives and the net liabilities of the banking system can also be difficult. The quality of commercial bank reporting also may be adversely affected by delays in reports from bank branches, especially in countries where branch accounts are not computerized. Thus the data in the balance sheets of commercial banks may be based on preliminary estimates subject to constant revision. This problem is likely to be even more serious for nonbank financial intermediaries. Statistical concept and methodology: Money and the financial accounts that record the supply of money lie at the heart of a country’s financial system. There are several commonly used definitions of the money supply. The narrowest, M1, encompasses currency held by the public and demand deposits with banks. M2 includes M1 plus time and savings deposits with banks that require prior notice for withdrawal. M3 includes M2 as well as various money market instruments, such as certificates of deposit issued by banks, bank deposits denominated in foreign currency, and deposits with financial institutions other than banks. However defined, money is a liability of the banking system, distinguished from other bank liabilities by the special role it plays as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, and a store of value.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Madagascar
Records
63
Source