Middle income | GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)

GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank uses Atlas method GNI per capita in U.S. dollars to classify countries for analytical purposes and to determine borrowing eligibility. For more information, see the metadata for Atlas method GNI in current U.S. dollars (NY.GNP.ATLS.CD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Middle income
Records
63
Source
Middle income | GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967 297.03812931
1968 301.67022199
1969 328.44511889
1970 356.5917162
1971 371.67368094
1972 399.60610706
1973 474.59839053
1974 574.22898308
1975 681.00573278
1976 706.9035194
1977 732.77735182
1978 814.85427752
1979 952.9128821
1980 1130.71628029
1981 1234.5553382
1982 1206.65091425
1983 1113.87297044
1984 1015.83744108
1985 992.19746604
1986 1020.21040423
1987 1091.6317333
1988 1165.78978554
1989 1161.89365545
1990 974.42421643
1991 884.38072644
1992 924.6268451
1993 969.09129539
1994 1015.98235365
1995 1087.8035842
1996 1167.69803912
1997 1240.34917122
1998 1201.68699237
1999 1180.84174886
2000 1219.29813413
2001 1226.75122609
2002 1245.65076642
2003 1353.68767882
2004 1571.26127199
2005 1825.58546391
2006 2110.57661537
2007 2492.59207492
2008 2927.7400755
2009 3148.82975172
2010 3520.58773422
2011 3931.17132876
2012 4469.83016824
2013 4843.15429356
2014 5003.5551436
2015 4875.15090909
2016 4781.34341262
2017 4874.43455263
2018 5228.48724663
2019 5489.91183722
2020 5296.09731993
2021 5828.62007635
2022 6265.53822654

Middle income | GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)

GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank uses Atlas method GNI per capita in U.S. dollars to classify countries for analytical purposes and to determine borrowing eligibility. For more information, see the metadata for Atlas method GNI in current U.S. dollars (NY.GNP.ATLS.CD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Middle income
Records
63
Source