Middle income | GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank uses Atlas method GNI per capita in U.S. dollars to classify countries for analytical purposes and to determine borrowing eligibility. For more information, see the metadata for Atlas method GNI in current U.S. dollars (NY.GNP.ATLS.CD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Middle income
Records
63
Source
Middle income | GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
297.03812931 1967
301.67022199 1968
328.44511889 1969
356.5917162 1970
371.67368094 1971
399.60610706 1972
474.59839053 1973
574.22898308 1974
681.00573278 1975
706.9035194 1976
732.77735182 1977
814.85427752 1978
952.9128821 1979
1130.71628029 1980
1234.5553382 1981
1206.65091425 1982
1113.87297044 1983
1015.83744108 1984
992.19746604 1985
1020.21040423 1986
1091.6317333 1987
1165.78978554 1988
1161.89365545 1989
974.42421643 1990
884.38072644 1991
924.6268451 1992
969.09129539 1993
1015.98235365 1994
1087.8035842 1995
1167.69803912 1996
1240.34917122 1997
1201.68699237 1998
1180.84174886 1999
1219.29813413 2000
1226.75122609 2001
1245.65076642 2002
1353.68767882 2003
1571.26127199 2004
1825.58546391 2005
2110.57661537 2006
2492.59207492 2007
2927.7400755 2008
3148.82975172 2009
3520.58773422 2010
3931.17132876 2011
4469.83016824 2012
4843.15429356 2013
5003.5551436 2014
4875.15090909 2015
4781.34341262 2016
4874.43455263 2017
5228.48724663 2018
5489.91183722 2019
5296.09731993 2020
5828.62007635 2021
6265.53822654 2022
Middle income | GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank uses Atlas method GNI per capita in U.S. dollars to classify countries for analytical purposes and to determine borrowing eligibility. For more information, see the metadata for Atlas method GNI in current U.S. dollars (NY.GNP.ATLS.CD) and total population (SP.POP.TOTL).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Middle income
Records
63
Source