South Africa | Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population. Development relevance: Patterns of development in a country are partly determined by the age composition of its population. Different age groups have different impacts on both the environment and on infrastructure needs. Therefore the age structure of a population is useful for analyzing resource use and formulating future policy and planning goals with regards infrastructure and development. Limitations and exceptions: Because the five-year age group is the cohort unit and five-year period data are used in the United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects, interpolations to obtain annual data or single age structure may not reflect actual events or age composition. For more information, see the original source. Statistical concept and methodology: Dependency ratios capture variations in the proportions of children, elderly people, and working-age people in the population that imply the dependency burden that the working-age population bears in relation to children and the elderly. But dependency ratios show only the age composition of a population, not economic dependency. Some children and elderly people are part of the labor force, and many working-age people are not. Age structure in the World Bank's population estimates is based on the age structure in United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects. For more information, see the original source.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of South Africa
Records
63
Source
South Africa | Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
year value
1960 6.24146936
1961 6.19065143
1962 6.15672135
1963 6.13849036
1964 6.14475624
1965 6.17612859
1966 6.22305215
1967 6.28113358
1968 6.3461822
1969 6.41701817
1970 6.49119063
1971 6.55505153
1972 6.60194223
1973 6.6407235
1974 6.67974866
1975 6.71973461
1976 6.76406193
1977 6.79253727
1978 6.80018075
1979 6.80802514
1980 6.813899
1981 6.83200418
1982 6.85408085
1983 6.85597539
1984 6.84850781
1985 6.85046905
1986 6.82033535
1987 6.7606408
1988 6.72115801
1989 6.6995845
1990 6.69989315
1991 6.74405181
1992 6.84264287
1993 6.95511755
1994 7.03504884
1995 7.08160402
1996 7.11514201
1997 7.09717952
1998 7.02227554
1999 6.93538185
2000 6.85939905
2001 6.80560916
2002 6.77365555
2003 6.76710541
2004 6.79507785
2005 6.85843059
2006 6.93477657
2007 7.02042756
2008 7.12578166
2009 7.24414184
2010 7.3729342
2011 7.51299634
2012 7.68148682
2013 7.88698577
2014 8.07112033
2015 8.19431327
2016 8.43160203
2017 8.73573854
2018 8.94246338
2019 9.11119575
2020 9.19484163
2021 9.13799869
2022 8.98921747

South Africa | Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population. Development relevance: Patterns of development in a country are partly determined by the age composition of its population. Different age groups have different impacts on both the environment and on infrastructure needs. Therefore the age structure of a population is useful for analyzing resource use and formulating future policy and planning goals with regards infrastructure and development. Limitations and exceptions: Because the five-year age group is the cohort unit and five-year period data are used in the United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects, interpolations to obtain annual data or single age structure may not reflect actual events or age composition. For more information, see the original source. Statistical concept and methodology: Dependency ratios capture variations in the proportions of children, elderly people, and working-age people in the population that imply the dependency burden that the working-age population bears in relation to children and the elderly. But dependency ratios show only the age composition of a population, not economic dependency. Some children and elderly people are part of the labor force, and many working-age people are not. Age structure in the World Bank's population estimates is based on the age structure in United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects. For more information, see the original source.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of South Africa
Records
63
Source