South Africa | Consumer price index (2010 = 100)

Consumer price index reflects changes in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. Data are period averages. Development relevance: A general and continuing increase in an economy’s price level is called inflation. The increase in the average prices of goods and services in the economy should be distinguished from a change in the relative prices of individual goods and services. Generally accompanying an overall increase in the price level is a change in the structure of relative prices, but it is only the average increase, not the relative price changes, that constitutes inflation. A commonly used measure of inflation is the consumer price index, which measures the prices of a representative basket of goods and services purchased by a typical household. The consumer price index is usually calculated on the basis of periodic surveys of consumer prices. Other price indices are derived implicitly from indexes of current and constant price series. Limitations and exceptions: Consumer price indexes should be interpreted with caution. The definition of a household, the basket of goods, and the geographic (urban or rural) and income group coverage of consumer price surveys can vary widely by country. In addition, weights are derived from household expenditure surveys, which, for budgetary reasons, tend to be conducted infrequently in developing countries, impairing comparability over time. Although useful for measuring consumer price inflation within a country, consumer price indexes are of less value in comparing countries. Statistical concept and methodology: Consumer price indexes are constructed explicitly, using surveys of the cost of a defined basket of consumer goods and services.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of South Africa
Records
63
Source
South Africa | Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
1960 1.77245962
1961 1.80972335
1962 1.83227767
1963 1.85679299
1964 1.90386219
1965 1.98133089
1966 2.05046415
1967 2.12302991
1968 2.16519616
1969 2.23531007
1970 2.346894
1971 2.48670781
1972 2.64649641
1973 2.89616654
1974 3.23571676
1975 3.67014221
1976 4.07460622
1977 4.52900484
1978 5.03333705
1979 5.70245169
1980 6.48142032
1981 7.47011201
1982 8.56366413
1983 9.61726946
1984 10.72580223
1985 12.47348878
1986 14.800408
1987 17.19223999
1988 19.38933001
1989 22.24555637
1990 25.43133265
1991 29.33117725
1992 33.40078434
1993 36.64649465
1994 39.92215071
1995 43.38757074
1996 46.57834189
1997 50.58304647
1998 54.06343645
1999 56.86472951
2000 59.90070957
2001 63.31618824
2002 69.32787714
2003 73.26529688
2004 72.75827884
2005 74.25917021
2006 76.6680692
2007 81.40447442
2008 89.60562967
2009 96.07095734
2010 100
2011 104.99926697
2012 111.01011582
2013 117.43146166
2014 124.62981967
2015 130.28881396
2016 138.85060842
2017 146.04896643
2018 152.64623955
2019 158.93563994
2020 164.03753115
2021 171.60240434
2022 183.68274447

South Africa | Consumer price index (2010 = 100)

Consumer price index reflects changes in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. Data are period averages. Development relevance: A general and continuing increase in an economy’s price level is called inflation. The increase in the average prices of goods and services in the economy should be distinguished from a change in the relative prices of individual goods and services. Generally accompanying an overall increase in the price level is a change in the structure of relative prices, but it is only the average increase, not the relative price changes, that constitutes inflation. A commonly used measure of inflation is the consumer price index, which measures the prices of a representative basket of goods and services purchased by a typical household. The consumer price index is usually calculated on the basis of periodic surveys of consumer prices. Other price indices are derived implicitly from indexes of current and constant price series. Limitations and exceptions: Consumer price indexes should be interpreted with caution. The definition of a household, the basket of goods, and the geographic (urban or rural) and income group coverage of consumer price surveys can vary widely by country. In addition, weights are derived from household expenditure surveys, which, for budgetary reasons, tend to be conducted infrequently in developing countries, impairing comparability over time. Although useful for measuring consumer price inflation within a country, consumer price indexes are of less value in comparing countries. Statistical concept and methodology: Consumer price indexes are constructed explicitly, using surveys of the cost of a defined basket of consumer goods and services.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of South Africa
Records
63
Source