South Africa | Import product concentration index
This indicator reflects the Herfindahl-Hirschmann index measure of the degree of import concentration within a country. The sectoral Hirschmann index is defined as the square root of the sum of the squared shares of exports of each industry in total exports for the region under study. Takes a value between 0 and 1, with 1 indicating that only a single product is exported. Higher values indicate that imports are concentrated in fewer sectors. On the contrary, values closer to 0 reflect a more equal distribution of market shares among importers. Note that this type of concentration indicator tends to be quite vulnerable to cyclical fluctuations in relative-prices, in a way that commodity price rises make commodity importers look more concentrated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of South Africa
Records
53
Source
South Africa | Import product concentration index
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
0.0822991 1995
0.08095488 1996
0.08576523 1997
0.0870352 1998
0.08394855 1999
0.18952825 2000
0.1905049 2001
0.20471858 2002
0.22208682 2003
0.20216627 2004
0.20861078 2005
0.21601933 2006
0.18636118 2007
0.15229642 2008
0.2084276 2009
0.21632832 2010
0.22847342 2011
2012
South Africa | Import product concentration index
This indicator reflects the Herfindahl-Hirschmann index measure of the degree of import concentration within a country. The sectoral Hirschmann index is defined as the square root of the sum of the squared shares of exports of each industry in total exports for the region under study. Takes a value between 0 and 1, with 1 indicating that only a single product is exported. Higher values indicate that imports are concentrated in fewer sectors. On the contrary, values closer to 0 reflect a more equal distribution of market shares among importers. Note that this type of concentration indicator tends to be quite vulnerable to cyclical fluctuations in relative-prices, in a way that commodity price rises make commodity importers look more concentrated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of South Africa
Records
53
Source