South Asia (IDA & IBRD) | Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)

Imports of goods and services represent the value of all goods and other market services received from the rest of the world. They include the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, license fees, and other services, such as communication, construction, financial, information, business, personal, and government services. They exclude compensation of employees and investment income (formerly called factor services) and transfer payments. Limitations and exceptions: Because policymakers have tended to focus on fostering the growth of output, and because data on production are easier to collect than data on spending, many countries generate their primary estimate of GDP using the production approach. Moreover, many countries do not estimate all the components of national expenditures but instead derive some of the main aggregates indirectly using GDP (based on the production approach) as the control total. Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate definitions of valuation and timing used in the balance of payments or corresponds to the change-of ownership criterion. This issue has assumed greater significance with the increasing globalization of international business. Neither customs nor balance of payments data usually capture the illegal transactions that occur in many countries. Goods carried by travelers across borders in legal but unreported shuttle trade may further distort trade statistics. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, gross capital formation (private and public investment in fixed assets, changes in inventories, and net acquisitions of valuables), and net exports (exports minus imports) of goods and services. Such expenditures are recorded in purchaser prices and include net taxes on products.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
South Asia (IDA & IBRD)
Records
63
Source
South Asia (IDA & IBRD) | Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
1960 8.50924543
1961 7.99175144
1962 7.96030652
1963 7.91923653
1964 7.78543162
1965 7.6362347
1966 8.79469906
1967 8.23464332
1968 7.13099951
1969 6.38460611
1970 6.46525215
1971 6.33971284
1972 5.81282069
1973 6.70193062
1974 8.28820511
1975 9.10010618
1976 9.22391936
1977 8.74550343
1978 9.29482137
1979 11.12996457
1980 12.4977629
1981 11.66039074
1982 11.33061197
1983 10.88665254
1984 10.75741874
1985 10.62550473
1986 9.66068055
1987 9.39822447
1988 9.99717998
1989 10.75579709
1990 10.96616094
1991 11.29333919
1992 12.47423979
1993 13.33766343
1994 13.03546855
1995 14.89903135
1996 14.61265505
1997 14.75729454
1998 14.93995555
1999 15.34177051
2000 15.28669393
2001 15.07207735
2002 16.01123312
2003 16.34159789
2004 19.59032836
2005 22.63521226
2006 24.80633086
2007 25.03901789
2008 29.07005
2009 25.85567886
2010 26.47240726
2011 30.16981587
2012 30.26298741
2013 27.69343637
2014 25.62649077
2015 22.24312131
2016 20.62261375
2017 21.61197882
2018 23.45383844
2019 21.4430831
2020 19.05062118
2021 23.23618506
2022 25.93016655

South Asia (IDA & IBRD) | Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)

Imports of goods and services represent the value of all goods and other market services received from the rest of the world. They include the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, license fees, and other services, such as communication, construction, financial, information, business, personal, and government services. They exclude compensation of employees and investment income (formerly called factor services) and transfer payments. Limitations and exceptions: Because policymakers have tended to focus on fostering the growth of output, and because data on production are easier to collect than data on spending, many countries generate their primary estimate of GDP using the production approach. Moreover, many countries do not estimate all the components of national expenditures but instead derive some of the main aggregates indirectly using GDP (based on the production approach) as the control total. Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate definitions of valuation and timing used in the balance of payments or corresponds to the change-of ownership criterion. This issue has assumed greater significance with the increasing globalization of international business. Neither customs nor balance of payments data usually capture the illegal transactions that occur in many countries. Goods carried by travelers across borders in legal but unreported shuttle trade may further distort trade statistics. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, gross capital formation (private and public investment in fixed assets, changes in inventories, and net acquisitions of valuables), and net exports (exports minus imports) of goods and services. Such expenditures are recorded in purchaser prices and include net taxes on products.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
South Asia (IDA & IBRD)
Records
63
Source