Spain | Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. Development relevance: Low- and middle-income economies are an increasingly important part of the global trading system. Trade between high-income economies and low- and middle-income economies has grown faster than trade between high-income economies. This increased trade benefits both producers and consumers in developing and high-income economies. At the regional level most exports from low- and middle-income economies are to high-income economies, but the share of intraregional trade is increasing. Geographic patterns of trade vary widely by country and commodity. Larger shares of exports from oil- and resource-rich economies are to high-income economies. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Kingdom of Spain
Records
63
Source
Spain | Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
1960 78.2314802
1961 78.29511886
1962 77.59912795
1963 78.68206522
1964 77.79524259
1965 76.61333051
1966 69.83583041
1967 72.37241579
1968 73.8768855
1969 71.07278885
1970 73.8848653
1971 76.39956578
1972 75.18813402
1973 74.61337883
1974 73.0881253
1975 68.8344174
1976 70.28261071
1977 68.65084995
1978 68.49037889
1979 68.67288621
1980 67.6013058
1981 63.31179436
1982 64.82332823
1983 68.1302816
1984 71.27618064
1985 71.92922655
1986 78.93470602
1987 80.26949195
1988 81.68013775
1989 81.88194161
1990 82.19231742
1991 82.39983482
1992 83.37359941
1993 82.04484268
1994 82.68621851
1995 84.01844129
1996 82.94970358
1997 84.87841638
1998 85.14926314
1999 85.60857939
2000 84.51245188
2001 84.97481901
2002 85.12607345
2003 84.87116181
2004 84.10976234
2005 83.13116066
2006 82.54847708
2007 81.79709374
2008 79.84524545
2009 80.25814553
2010 79.44647369
2011 78.14856376
2012 75.93450279
2013 75.38942949
2014 76.65639656
2015 78.18351804
2016 79.32374537
2017 78.22654114
2018 78.35016458
2019 79.16178659
2020 80.62533468
2021
2022
Spain | Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. Development relevance: Low- and middle-income economies are an increasingly important part of the global trading system. Trade between high-income economies and low- and middle-income economies has grown faster than trade between high-income economies. This increased trade benefits both producers and consumers in developing and high-income economies. At the regional level most exports from low- and middle-income economies are to high-income economies, but the share of intraregional trade is increasing. Geographic patterns of trade vary widely by country and commodity. Larger shares of exports from oil- and resource-rich economies are to high-income economies. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Kingdom of Spain
Records
63
Source