Tonga | Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. Statistical concept and methodology: Pollution damage from emissions of carbon dioxide is calculated as the marginal social cost per unit multiplied by the increase in the stock of carbon dioxide. The unit damage figure represents the present value of global damage to economic assets and to human welfare over the time the unit of pollution remains in the atmosphere.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Kingdom of Tonga
Records
63
Source
Tonga | Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
0.83207508 1990
0.8570201 1991
0.77334729 1992
0.90425794 1993
0.6434539 1994
0.71921978 1995
0.5606827 1996
0.67714959 1997
0.77274342 1998
0.9493841 1999
0.89476502 2000
0.96077725 2001
1.08252999 2002
1.24141858 2003
1.23108381 2004
1.15814111 2005
1.23687078 2006
1.10425331 2007
0.99619539 2008
1.20013907 2009
0.90538676 2010
0.76924386 2011
0.70530228 2012
0.83972135 2013
0.83592737 2014
0.94508168 2015
1.27412607 2016
1.407123 2017
1.20801196 2018
1.17907258 2019
1.32698021 2020
1.50653726 2021
2022
Tonga | Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. Statistical concept and methodology: Pollution damage from emissions of carbon dioxide is calculated as the marginal social cost per unit multiplied by the increase in the stock of carbon dioxide. The unit damage figure represents the present value of global damage to economic assets and to human welfare over the time the unit of pollution remains in the atmosphere.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Kingdom of Tonga
Records
63
Source