Tunisia | Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
Claims on central government (IFS line 32AN..ZK) include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. Limitations and exceptions: Monetary accounts are derived from the balance sheets of financial institutions - the central bank, commercial banks, and nonbank financial intermediaries. Although these balance sheets are usually reliable, they are subject to errors of classification, valuation, and timing and to differences in accounting practices. For example, whether interest income is recorded on an accrual or a cash basis can make a substantial difference, as can the treatment of nonperforming assets. Valuation errors typically arise for foreign exchange transactions, particularly in countries with flexible exchange rates or in countries that have undergone currency devaluation during the reporting period. The valuation of financial derivatives and the net liabilities of the banking system can also be difficult. The quality of commercial bank reporting also may be adversely affected by delays in reports from bank branches, especially in countries where branch accounts are not computerized. Thus the data in the balance sheets of commercial banks may be based on preliminary estimates subject to constant revision. This problem is likely to be even more serious for nonbank financial intermediaries. Statistical concept and methodology: The banking system's assets include its net foreign assets and net domestic credit. Net domestic credit includes credit extended to the private sector and general government and credit extended to the nonfinancial public sector in the form of investments in short- and long-term government securities and loans to state enterprises; liabilities to the public and private sectors in the form of deposits with the banking system are netted out. Net domestic credit also includes credit to banking and nonbank financial institutions. Domestic credit is the main vehicle through which changes in the money supply are regulated, with central bank lending to the government often playing the most important role. The central bank can regulate lending to the private sector in several ways - for example, by adjusting the cost of the refinancing facilities it provides to banks, by changing market interest rates through open market operations, or by controlling the availability of credit through changes in the reserve requirements imposed on banks and ceilings on the credit provided by banks to the private sector.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Tunisian Republic
Records
63
Source
Tunisia | Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
1960
1961 10.63736744
1962 12.36016371
1963 24.57005284
1964 2.18942827
1965 4.97417205
1966 3.67296055
1967 -0.8537065
1968 1.31555648
1969 2.802432
1970 -0.73790142
1971 -3.27897605
1972 -4.97591503
1973 -1.94605417
1974 2.58059975
1975 0.72889953
1976 8.27850467
1977 2.5819359
1978 3.84763344
1979 3.43318405
1980 0.39783034
1981 2.49663766
1982 2.88724193
1983 2.23833644
1984 3.90042728
1985 3.7426893
1986 2.31541886
1987 2.83159513
1988 -1.1709151
1989 0.8485389
1990 1.79687082
1991 0.80783989
1992 -1.92998098
1993 -1.5629981
1994 -1.14312231
1995 -1.21738062
1996 -1.30527851
1997 3.40518229
1998 -1.11245983
1999 4.9824122
2000 5.55270846
2001 -15.33957906
2002 -2.12724099
2003 0.51623963
2004 -0.08801039
2005 -0.04926285
2006 -8.26364986
2007 6.82302928
2008 -1.87595258
2009 -1.47994875
2010 -2.23909584
2011 2.81725845
2012 -0.10056289
2013 7.63372907
2014 2.5601201
2015 -0.32734719
2016 4.99236504
2017 1.15459729
2018 -0.08318249
2019 0.91402875
2020 2.72165336
2021 6.37951597
2022 2.88071376
Tunisia | Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
Claims on central government (IFS line 32AN..ZK) include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. Limitations and exceptions: Monetary accounts are derived from the balance sheets of financial institutions - the central bank, commercial banks, and nonbank financial intermediaries. Although these balance sheets are usually reliable, they are subject to errors of classification, valuation, and timing and to differences in accounting practices. For example, whether interest income is recorded on an accrual or a cash basis can make a substantial difference, as can the treatment of nonperforming assets. Valuation errors typically arise for foreign exchange transactions, particularly in countries with flexible exchange rates or in countries that have undergone currency devaluation during the reporting period. The valuation of financial derivatives and the net liabilities of the banking system can also be difficult. The quality of commercial bank reporting also may be adversely affected by delays in reports from bank branches, especially in countries where branch accounts are not computerized. Thus the data in the balance sheets of commercial banks may be based on preliminary estimates subject to constant revision. This problem is likely to be even more serious for nonbank financial intermediaries. Statistical concept and methodology: The banking system's assets include its net foreign assets and net domestic credit. Net domestic credit includes credit extended to the private sector and general government and credit extended to the nonfinancial public sector in the form of investments in short- and long-term government securities and loans to state enterprises; liabilities to the public and private sectors in the form of deposits with the banking system are netted out. Net domestic credit also includes credit to banking and nonbank financial institutions. Domestic credit is the main vehicle through which changes in the money supply are regulated, with central bank lending to the government often playing the most important role. The central bank can regulate lending to the private sector in several ways - for example, by adjusting the cost of the refinancing facilities it provides to banks, by changing market interest rates through open market operations, or by controlling the availability of credit through changes in the reserve requirements imposed on banks and ceilings on the credit provided by banks to the private sector.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Tunisian Republic
Records
63
Source