Turkiye | Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. Development relevance: Low- and middle-income economies are an increasingly important part of the global trading system. Trade between high-income economies and low- and middle-income economies has grown faster than trade between high-income economies. This increased trade benefits both producers and consumers in developing and high-income economies. At the regional level most exports from low- and middle-income economies are to high-income economies, but the share of intraregional trade is increasing. Geographic patterns of trade vary widely by country and commodity. Larger shares of exports from oil- and resource-rich economies are to high-income economies. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Turkiye
Records
63
Source
Turkiye | Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
1960 77.30407524
1961 78.1556196
1962 84.24783408
1963 83.06605056
1964 82.13677294
1965 77.21268164
1966 78.63840196
1967 80.55502392
1968 75.55958863
1969 76.52667846
1970 75.48641438
1971 74.96416062
1972 73.95646521
1973 72.92331298
1974 70.1376015
1975 72.65251346
1976 77.00289772
1977 74.96961848
1978 72.43074583
1979 68.40346031
1980 67.33452766
1981 54.55306317
1982 53.80800579
1983 57.15559246
1984 59.41550704
1985 60.32292358
1986 64.81574373
1987 69.24288896
1988 64.55523772
1989 68.4940581
1990 72.81251576
1991 74.46307245
1992 74.59036897
1993 70.81999155
1994 70.76664548
1995 72.06028688
1996 69.00106713
1997 69.36400845
1998 72.6565876
1999 76.22524597
2000 76.85657811
2001 74.79269061
2002 75.06060336
2003 74.02732151
2004 73.52359491
2005 71.01800053
2006 70.7062726
2007 69.11629097
2008 65.64856444
2009 61.40127886
2010 60.68143047
2011 60.38309901
2012 55.85273205
2013 56.02755542
2014 58.86679877
2015 63.31976666
2016 65.22452642
2017 65.94903342
2018 65.78145745
2019 64.30778338
2020 64.03800922
2021
2022
Turkiye | Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. Development relevance: Low- and middle-income economies are an increasingly important part of the global trading system. Trade between high-income economies and low- and middle-income economies has grown faster than trade between high-income economies. This increased trade benefits both producers and consumers in developing and high-income economies. At the regional level most exports from low- and middle-income economies are to high-income economies, but the share of intraregional trade is increasing. Geographic patterns of trade vary widely by country and commodity. Larger shares of exports from oil- and resource-rich economies are to high-income economies. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Turkiye
Records
63
Source