Turkmenistan | Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hour of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred. Development relevance: Low birth-weight, which is associated with maternal malnutrition, raises the risk of infant mortality and stunts growth in infancy and childhood. There is also emerging evidence that low-birth-weight babies are more prone to non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Low birth-weight can arise as a result of a baby being born too soon or too small for gestational age. Babies born prematurely, who are also small for their gestational age, have the worst prognosis.
In low- and middle-income countries low birth-weight stems primarily from poor maternal health and nutrition. Three factors have the most impact: poor maternal nutritional status before conception, mother's short stature (due mostly to under-nutrition and infections during childhood), and poor nutrition during pregnancy (UNICEF Data, https://data.unicef.org/).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Turkmenistan
Records
63
Source
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1989 | |
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1995 | |
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1997 | |
1998 | |
1999 | |
2000 | 5.87410925 |
2001 | 5.79046954 |
2002 | 5.707189 |
2003 | 5.62466741 |
2004 | 5.54016678 |
2005 | 5.45666084 |
2006 | 5.37383393 |
2007 | 5.29058268 |
2008 | 5.21010556 |
2009 | 5.130527 |
2010 | 5.05273792 |
2011 | 4.97747476 |
2012 | 4.90099457 |
2013 | 4.82554449 |
2014 | 4.75076343 |
2015 | 4.67343417 |
2016 | 4.59781064 |
2017 | 4.51864966 |
2018 | 4.44164665 |
2019 | 4.36441958 |
2020 | 4.28781325 |
2021 | |
2022 |
Turkmenistan | Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hour of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred. Development relevance: Low birth-weight, which is associated with maternal malnutrition, raises the risk of infant mortality and stunts growth in infancy and childhood. There is also emerging evidence that low-birth-weight babies are more prone to non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Low birth-weight can arise as a result of a baby being born too soon or too small for gestational age. Babies born prematurely, who are also small for their gestational age, have the worst prognosis.
In low- and middle-income countries low birth-weight stems primarily from poor maternal health and nutrition. Three factors have the most impact: poor maternal nutritional status before conception, mother's short stature (due mostly to under-nutrition and infections during childhood), and poor nutrition during pregnancy (UNICEF Data, https://data.unicef.org/).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Turkmenistan
Records
63
Source