United Kingdom | Forest rents (% of GDP)
Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of regional prices and a regional rental rate. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Records
63
Source
United Kingdom | Forest rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.01270853 1970
0.01146667 1971
0.01168989 1972
0.01508288 1973
0.01584588 1974
0.01663601 1975
0.01896057 1976
0.01683445 1977
0.01555012 1978
0.01579271 1979
0.01334914 1980
0.01188487 1981
0.01132926 1982
0.01007821 1983
0.00888195 1984
0.0114913 1985
0.01206107 1986
0.01043157 1987
0.00968917 1988
0.01126675 1989
0.00993982 1990
0.00736105 1991
0.00711659 1992
0.00816459 1993
0.00855586 1994
0.00799782 1995
0.00755577 1996
0.00610604 1997
0.00584391 1998
0.00501076 1999
0.00493193 2000
0.0048912 2001
0.00534322 2002
0.00492975 2003
0.00369924 2004
0.00362381 2005
0.00377802 2006
0.00427037 2007
0.00470455 2008
0.00526047 2009
0.00624206 2010
0.00622091 2011
0.00550091 2012
0.00619803 2013
0.00609512 2014
0.00515012 2015
0.00572391 2016
0.00547055 2017
0.0070685 2018
0 2019
0 2020
0 2021
2022
United Kingdom | Forest rents (% of GDP)
Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of regional prices and a regional rental rate. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Records
63
Source