United Kingdom | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Records
63
Source
United Kingdom | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.02151028 1970
0.03962882 1971
0.06905656 1972
0.05431497 1973
0.19325069 1974
0.25108426 1975
0.28990533 1976
0.27165565 1977
0.22174024 1978
0.2873708 1979
0.28102837 1980
0.19275687 1981
0.09659447 1982
0.18228182 1983
0.1875129 1984
0.18028894 1985
0.15552145 1986
0.06934716 1987
0.04824416 1988
0.04951665 1989
0.07317971 1990
0.05677273 1991
0.02862578 1992
0.08374775 1993
0.08066642 1994
0.13682766 1995
0.14857166 1996
0.13966235 1997
0.01783935 1998
0.0189209 1999
0.14315954 2000
0.29782911 2001
0.20600659 2002
0.19369481 2003
0.13703223 2004
0.10109853 2005
0.19166734 2006
0.15708345 2007
0.29060434 2008
0.21024176 2009
0.18544471 2010
0.21217312 2011
0.18879552 2012
0.16864817 2013
0.10703212 2014
0.08879003 2015
0.0591499 2016
0.08349761 2017
0.12100122 2018
0.08141195 2019
0.04269532 2020
0.17132192 2021
2022
United Kingdom | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Records
63
Source