United States | Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
Risk premium on lending is the interest rate charged by banks on loans to private sector customers minus the "risk free" treasury bill interest rate at which short-term government securities are issued or traded in the market. In some countries this spread may be negative, indicating that the market considers its best corporate clients to be lower risk than the government. The terms and conditions attached to lending rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability. Development relevance: Both banking and financial systems enhance growth, the main factor in poverty reduction. At low levels of economic development commercial banks tend to dominate the financial system, while at higher levels domestic stock markets tend to become more active and efficient. The size and mobility of international capital flows make it increasingly important to monitor the strength of financial systems. Robust financial systems can increase economic activity and welfare, but instability can disrupt financial activity and impose widespread costs on the economy. Limitations and exceptions: Countries use a variety of reporting formats, sample designs, interest compounding formulas, averaging methods, and data presentations for indices and other data series on interest rates. The IMF's Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual does not provide guidelines beyond the general recommendation that such data should reflect market prices and effective (rather than nominal) interest rates and should be representative of the financial assets and markets to be covered. For more information, please see http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/mfs/manual/index.htm. Statistical concept and methodology: The risk premium on lending is the spread between the lending rate to the private sector and the "risk-free" government rate. Spreads are expressed as an annual average. A small spread indicates that the market considers its best corporate customers to be low risk; a negative value indicates that the market considers its best corporate clients to be lower risk than the government.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
United States of America
Records
63
Source
United States | Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
1.87416667 1960
2.12416667 1961
1.72166667 1962
1.34333333 1963
0.9475 1964
0.58666667 1965
0.74333333 1966
1.30166667 1967
0.96583333 1968
1.26333333 1969
1.47333333 1970
1.38333333 1971
1.17916667 1972
0.995 1973
2.92333333 1974
2.0375 1975
1.84083333 1976
1.56 1977
1.83333333 1978
2.62333333 1979
3.65083333 1980
4.7925 1981
4.13583333 1982
2.17416667 1983
2.46916667 1984
2.44416667 1985
2.36 1986
2.3775 1987
2.64333333 1988
2.75916667 1989
2.49916667 1990
3.05416667 1991
2.79166667 1992
2.98083333 1993
2.86833333 1994
3.31583333 1995
3.24666667 1996
3.37166667 1997
3.535 1998
3.33666667 1999
3.39416667 2000
3.47 2001
3.0625 2002
3.10916667 2003
2.96666667 2004
3.0375 2005
3.23583333 2006
3.64 2007
3.6275 2008
3.09 2009
3.11583333 2010
3.1925 2011
3.1625 2012
3.19083333 2013
3.215 2014
3.2075 2015
3.19416667 2016
3.16583333 2017
2.965 2018
3.21083333 2019
3.1625 2020
3.20611111 2021
2022
United States | Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
Risk premium on lending is the interest rate charged by banks on loans to private sector customers minus the "risk free" treasury bill interest rate at which short-term government securities are issued or traded in the market. In some countries this spread may be negative, indicating that the market considers its best corporate clients to be lower risk than the government. The terms and conditions attached to lending rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability. Development relevance: Both banking and financial systems enhance growth, the main factor in poverty reduction. At low levels of economic development commercial banks tend to dominate the financial system, while at higher levels domestic stock markets tend to become more active and efficient. The size and mobility of international capital flows make it increasingly important to monitor the strength of financial systems. Robust financial systems can increase economic activity and welfare, but instability can disrupt financial activity and impose widespread costs on the economy. Limitations and exceptions: Countries use a variety of reporting formats, sample designs, interest compounding formulas, averaging methods, and data presentations for indices and other data series on interest rates. The IMF's Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual does not provide guidelines beyond the general recommendation that such data should reflect market prices and effective (rather than nominal) interest rates and should be representative of the financial assets and markets to be covered. For more information, please see http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/mfs/manual/index.htm. Statistical concept and methodology: The risk premium on lending is the spread between the lending rate to the private sector and the "risk-free" government rate. Spreads are expressed as an annual average. A small spread indicates that the market considers its best corporate customers to be low risk; a negative value indicates that the market considers its best corporate clients to be lower risk than the government.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
United States of America
Records
63
Source