United States | Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
United States of America
Records
63
Source
United States | Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.65568149 1970
0.66766183 1971
0.72981585 1972
0.91132816 1973
3.27619947 1974
3.23053257 1975
3.09034779 1976
3.11411865 1977
2.72849292 1978
5.04456548 1979
5.68150196 1980
4.04888001 1981
2.3919345 1982
2.66669833 1983
2.33920575 1984
2.09298182 1985
0.91012961 1986
1.21731395 1987
0.96888198 1988
1.07193822 1989
1.23250819 1990
0.9084487 1991
0.93569466 1992
0.89208545 1993
0.76158264 1994
0.81517023 1995
0.99913559 1996
0.84570607 1997
0.54898711 1998
0.64285863 1999
1.11328918 2000
0.91567845 2001
0.68922738 2002
1.04592206 2003
1.25369196 2004
1.49664347 2005
1.13066389 2006
1.07811499 2007
1.92914076 2008
0.74392113 2009
0.96870408 2010
1.2350293 2011
0.7766945 2012
0.750834 2013
0.70315366 2014
0.23437177 2015
0.30332543 2016
0.42754632 2017
0.59567881 2018
0.55709813 2019
0.32950597 2020
1.27994423 2021
2022
United States | Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
United States of America
Records
63
Source