Upper middle income | Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
Industry (including construction) corresponds to ISIC divisions 05-43 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 10-33). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Limitations and exceptions: Ideally, industrial output should be measured through regular censuses and surveys of firms. But in most developing countries such surveys are infrequent, so earlier survey results must be extrapolated using an appropriate indicator. The choice of sampling unit, which may be the enterprise (where responses may be based on financial records) or the establishment (where production units may be recorded separately), also affects the quality of the data. Moreover, much industrial production is organized in unincorporated or owner-operated ventures that are not captured by surveys aimed at the formal sector. Even in large industries, where regular surveys are more likely, evasion of excise and other taxes and nondisclosure of income lower the estimates of value added. Such problems become more acute as countries move from state control of industry to private enterprise, because new firms and growing numbers of established firms fail to report. In accordance with the System of National Accounts, output should include all such unreported activity as well as the value of illegal activities and other unrecorded, informal, or small-scale operations. Data on these activities need to be collected using techniques other than conventional surveys of firms. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross output of producers less the value of intermediate goods and services consumed in production, before accounting for consumption of fixed capital in production. The United Nations System of National Accounts calls for value added to be valued at either basic prices (excluding net taxes on products) or producer prices (including net taxes on products paid by producers but excluding sales or value added taxes). Both valuations exclude transport charges that are invoiced separately by producers. Total GDP is measured at purchaser prices. Value added by industry is normally measured at basic prices.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Upper middle income
Records
63
Source
Upper middle income | Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
102198790116.68 1960
69790840562.939 1961
67610702531.835 1962
76508352174.729 1963
93606297160.237 1964
108678316392.31 1965
124619851475.4 1966
118885808288.26 1967
117461546199.46 1968
140694848535.63 1969
170323769777.8 1970
187094580729.11 1971
216066542283.97 1972
271131809542.12 1973
327014762073.31 1974
385439315025.52 1975
396055530352.58 1976
442282818798.87 1977
541950248388.52 1978
697151772940.75 1979
851929912497.91 1980
820018898097.04 1981
743651869218.47 1982
760845565763.77 1983
773714479211.72 1984
729979309769.76 1985
713335250305.22 1986
798508838890.62 1987
928405309748.21 1988
977777096401.82 1989
1085248025369.2 1990
976432118383.16 1991
1015846291189.1 1992
1207778940592.4 1993
1226670921309 1994
1276706894112.3 1995
1405598071636.2 1996
1509112954177.4 1997
1414829988373.8 1998
1393830108670.8 1999
1569710499149.1 2000
1576305132303.1 2001
1619748401094.3 2002
1814407872740.4 2003
2200024496016.2 2004
2663739328371.4 2005
3215431386305.2 2006
3940611994302.3 2007
4882049248694.3 2008
4609276095029.5 2009
5693103771973.5 2010
6927839809136.2 2011
7398933395987.2 2012
7752020829144.3 2013
7883011641534.2 2014
7255487035827 2015
7075370738554 2016
7896453554550.9 2017
8657633538787.5 2018
8636382298127 2019
8216844847578.4 2020
10384783423142 2021
11149805007099 2022
Upper middle income | Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
Industry (including construction) corresponds to ISIC divisions 05-43 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 10-33). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Limitations and exceptions: Ideally, industrial output should be measured through regular censuses and surveys of firms. But in most developing countries such surveys are infrequent, so earlier survey results must be extrapolated using an appropriate indicator. The choice of sampling unit, which may be the enterprise (where responses may be based on financial records) or the establishment (where production units may be recorded separately), also affects the quality of the data. Moreover, much industrial production is organized in unincorporated or owner-operated ventures that are not captured by surveys aimed at the formal sector. Even in large industries, where regular surveys are more likely, evasion of excise and other taxes and nondisclosure of income lower the estimates of value added. Such problems become more acute as countries move from state control of industry to private enterprise, because new firms and growing numbers of established firms fail to report. In accordance with the System of National Accounts, output should include all such unreported activity as well as the value of illegal activities and other unrecorded, informal, or small-scale operations. Data on these activities need to be collected using techniques other than conventional surveys of firms. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross output of producers less the value of intermediate goods and services consumed in production, before accounting for consumption of fixed capital in production. The United Nations System of National Accounts calls for value added to be valued at either basic prices (excluding net taxes on products) or producer prices (including net taxes on products paid by producers but excluding sales or value added taxes). Both valuations exclude transport charges that are invoiced separately by producers. Total GDP is measured at purchaser prices. Value added by industry is normally measured at basic prices.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Upper middle income
Records
63
Source