Upper middle income | Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region are the sum of merchandise imports by the reporting economy from other low- and middle-income economies in other World Bank regions according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise imports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. Development relevance: Although global integration has increased, low- and middle-income economies still face trade barriers when accessing other markets. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Upper middle income
Records
63
Source
Upper middle income | Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
2.20173496 1960
2.59397246 1961
2.6127969 1962
2.91570588 1963
3.28633154 1964
3.49734862 1965
3.79615832 1966
3.36443634 1967
3.58498245 1968
3.86067097 1969
3.85136913 1970
3.91466464 1971
4.2961466 1972
4.68990124 1973
7.61644209 1974
7.58153948 1975
8.99436218 1976
8.92890241 1977
8.4301722 1978
9.08606894 1979
9.86214863 1980
8.40549803 1981
9.29605662 1982
10.3997751 1983
10.42707095 1984
10.06409716 1985
6.95824959 1986
7.9180036 1987
7.52926712 1988
7.28335894 1989
6.73154159 1990
4.75631387 1991
6.08344115 1992
6.60927134 1993
5.51818582 1994
5.80625248 1995
6.74597352 1996
6.91430075 1997
6.76857028 1998
7.02581123 1999
8.09809743 2000
9.08380927 2001
9.28608815 2002
10.51426441 2003
11.9029746 2004
13.09293147 2005
14.168199 2006
15.45734027 2007
17.31773783 2008
17.14788594 2009
18.19073191 2010
19.17278693 2011
19.65512446 2012
19.74265699 2013
20.15560363 2014
19.15613405 2015
18.74651543 2016
19.6015928 2017
20.45917807 2018
21.07942896 2019
20.8468455 2020
2021
2022
Upper middle income | Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region are the sum of merchandise imports by the reporting economy from other low- and middle-income economies in other World Bank regions according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise imports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. Development relevance: Although global integration has increased, low- and middle-income economies still face trade barriers when accessing other markets. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Upper middle income
Records
63
Source