Upper middle income | Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
Bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Statistical concept and methodology: Data show concessional and nonconcessional financial flows from official bilateral sources. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's (OECD) Development Assistance Committee (DAC) defines concessional flows from bilateral donors as flows with a grant element of at least 25 percent; they are evaluated assuming a 10 percent nominal discount rate.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Upper middle income
Records
63
Source
Upper middle income | Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
840205493.2 1970
677053530.8 1971
960022725.9 1972
1290562768.7 1973
1485454718.4 1974
2056772796.7 1975
1794265358.3 1976
1772461677.5 1977
2464075808.2 1978
1786359374 1979
3710068953 1980
4663797925.8 1981
2989906023.9 1982
3367235783.5 1983
3295284868.8 1984
1885772192 1985
1965639183.3 1986
2938222887.4 1987
2675563095.7 1988
3707171121.5 1989
7342273012.7 1990
7455799719.8 1991
4839189110.4 1992
5231823021.4 1993
2622484922.7 1994
13883158432.9 1995
-5669595512.2 1996
-871629144.4 1997
-2507640115.8 1998
337169798.6 1999
-3118191485 2000
-994986853.6 2001
-4990071512.3 2002
-8594944177.1 2003
-7881196247.5 2004
-22927453150.9 2005
-30463588986.1 2006
-7488945958 2007
-1983603001.7 2008
3659024395.3 2009
4942227700.2 2010
3865604867.9 2011
2395063904 2012
2235339543.9 2013
6368469479.5 2014
-5897177454 2015
-3397372966.7 2016
4595948353.6 2017
-2924660534.4 2018
-10059887127.6 2019
-1568852657.6 2020
-4177412136.3 2021
-1789475285.3 2022
Upper middle income | Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
Bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Statistical concept and methodology: Data show concessional and nonconcessional financial flows from official bilateral sources. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's (OECD) Development Assistance Committee (DAC) defines concessional flows from bilateral donors as flows with a grant element of at least 25 percent; they are evaluated assuming a 10 percent nominal discount rate.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Upper middle income
Records
63
Source