Uruguay | Forest rents (% of GDP)
Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of regional prices and a regional rental rate. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Eastern Republic of Uruguay
Records
63
Source
Uruguay | Forest rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.32238608 1970
0.22274364 1971
0.33620901 1972
0.32292727 1973
0.34744503 1974
0.58750492 1975
0.49045089 1976
0.68979867 1977
0.61788087 1978
0.5625258 1979
0.37014332 1980
0.33855973 1981
0.75211699 1982
0.56129821 1983
0.41010914 1984
0.31203616 1985
0.38393106 1986
0.40193408 1987
0.358229 1988
0.39109268 1989
0.6064447 1990
0.5477457 1991
0.52482014 1992
0.44230352 1993
0.37558494 1994
0.44852566 1995
0.38144965 1996
0.37023631 1997
0.31945144 1998
0.28690042 1999
0.17481663 2000
0.20895166 2001
0.43047928 2002
0.58705465 2003
0.69721097 2004
0.67675517 2005
0.95355648 2006
1.14613085 2007
1.46339601 2008
1.22944261 2009
1.91015062 2010
1.3007773 2011
1.04892337 2012
1.19298619 2013
1.37666437 2014
1.81375927 2015
1.70738696 2016
1.80298894 2017
1.95635852 2018
1.69897788 2019
2.28946588 2020
1.905827 2021
2022
Uruguay | Forest rents (% of GDP)
Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of regional prices and a regional rental rate. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Eastern Republic of Uruguay
Records
63
Source