Uruguay | Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Eastern Republic of Uruguay
Records
63
Source
Uruguay | Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.32238608 1970
0.22274364 1971
0.33620901 1972
0.32292727 1973
0.34744503 1974
0.58750492 1975
0.49045089 1976
0.68979867 1977
0.61788087 1978
0.5625258 1979
0.37014332 1980
0.33855973 1981
0.75211699 1982
0.56129821 1983
0.41010914 1984
0.31203616 1985
0.38393106 1986
0.40193408 1987
0.358229 1988
0.39109268 1989
0.6064447 1990
0.5477457 1991
0.52482014 1992
0.44230352 1993
0.37558494 1994
0.44852566 1995
0.38144965 1996
0.40127581 1997
0.32724853 1998
0.30165889 1999
0.19332808 2000
0.21687782 2001
0.45458998 2002
0.63237773 2003
0.80089504 2004
0.80656549 2005
1.12340439 2006
1.28842124 2007
1.56798161 2008
1.34673827 2009
2.02169885 2010
1.43709496 2011
1.17962645 2012
1.29138044 2013
1.45872376 2014
1.85218242 2015
1.74168716 2016
1.82938512 2017
1.97299244 2018
1.7063278 2019
2.29343009 2020
1.9277352 2021
2022
Uruguay | Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Eastern Republic of Uruguay
Records
63
Source